To determine your possible returns, use our calculator for estimating retroactive disability tax credit payments for up to last 10 years. Learn how to get the most out of your benefits and get your money back.
Calculate the Disability Tax Credits & Benefits you may be eligible for with our easy online tool
How is the Disability Tax Credit calculated in Canada?
The Disability Tax Credit (DTC) is made up of federal and provincial amounts that are taken from Canada Revenue Agency’s (CRA’s) yearly Indexation Chart. It has two parts: a base amount, which applies to all eligible individuals, and a supplemental amount, which only applies when the DTC is claimed for dependent children under 18. For adults, only the base amount applies.
The CRA calculates the federal portion of the DTC by applying the 14.5% tax rate to the approved disability amount. Provinces also add their own credits, which vary by region. For example, in Ontario 2026 (Filling for tax year 2024-25), The federal disability base amount for 2025 is $10,341, and 14.5% of that is $1,499.45. The provincial disability base amount in Ontario for 2025 is $10,341, and 5.05% of that is $522.22. Therefore in 2026, a DTC-eligible adult in Ontario would have received for Tax year (2024-2025): $1,499.45 + $522.22 = $2,021.67.
If the individual has little or no taxable income, unused credits can be carried forward or transferred to a supporting family member. For Canadians filling tax in 2026 for previous financial year 2024-25, The “Base Amount” maximum for 2025 is $10,341, according to the Canada Revenue Agency’s (CRA’s) Indexation Chart and The “Supplemental Amount” for children with disabilities is a maximum of $6,032 (2025).
How does the Disability Tax Credit calculation work step by step?
Federal Tax Filing in 2026 (for 2025 income):
Step 1. Example Calculating the Federal Portion
The CRA calculates the federal portion by multiplying the approved disability amount by the lowest federal tax rate (14.5%). The federal disability amount is indexed annually.
Federal disability amount: $10,341
14.5% × 10,341= $1,499.45
Step 2. Example Calculating the Provincial Portion
Each province adds its own credit, usually around 5–10% of the disability amount, depending on the province.
Ontario Provincial disability amount: $10,341
Ontario 2025 example: 5.05% × $10,341 = $522.22
Step 3. Adding up both the provincial and federal amount
Once you have your Federal and Provincial Base amount calculated as shown above, you can add those two to get The Disability Tax Credit amount an adults will receive.
How Much Is the Disability Tax Credit Refund for Adults When Filing Federal Taxes in 2026 (for 2025 Income)?
As calculated in above example, An adult claimant in Ontario will receive (Base Amounts only): $1,499.45 (federal) + $522.22 (provincial) = 2,021.67
How much is the Disability Tax Credit for children, When Filing Federal Taxes in 2026 (for 2025 Income)?
Children under 18 also get supplemental amounts, below example will show how supplement amount is calculated.
Ontario 2025 example:
Federal supplemental amount: $6,032 → 14.5% = $874.64
Provincial supplemental amount: $6,032 → 5.05% = $304.62
Total Supplemental Amount: $874.64 + $304.62 = $1,179.26
Therefore for in 2026, while filling for tax year 2024-25, a child in Ontario will receive Disability tax credit (Base + Supplemental): $1,986.65 (Base) + $1,158.77 (Supplemental) = $3,145.42
Disability Tax Credit Calculation FAQs
How is the Disability Tax Credit calculated for retroactive years?
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) determines the Disability Tax Credit (DTC) for retroactive years by assessing the tax returns for each qualifying year preceding the year that you are filling and can be dated back up to a maximum of 10 years, based on the approved date of disability. The CRA determines the non-refundable credit, which lowers the amount of tax due, and reimburses overpaid taxes in one lump sum.
How is the Disability Tax Credit calculated if I have low income (Below taxable limit)?
If you have low income or don’t owe taxes, the credit can’t create a refund immediately, but unused amounts can be carried forward or transferred to a supporting family member for future tax savings.
What is the Disability Tax Credit amount for 2024-2025?
The chart below was updated in March 2025 to ensure all Disability Tax Credit amounts and information are current and accurate.
Year
Maximum Base Amount
Maximum Supplement For Persons Under 18
2025
$10,341
$6,032
2024
$10,138
$5,914
2023
$9,872
$5,758
2022
$9,428
$5,500
2021
$8,870
$5,174
2020
$8,662
$5,053
2019
$8,576
$5,003
2018
$8,416
$4,909
2017
$8,235
$4,804
2016
$8,113
$4,733
2015
$8,001
$4,667
2014
$7,899
$4,607
2013
$7,766
$4,530
2012
$7,546
$4,402
2011
$7,341
$4,282
2010
$7,239
$4,223
2009
$7,196
$4,198
Click on your province below to see specific base and supplement tables for the past 10 years in our provincial guides.